Diabetes, Newly Diagnosed and Monitoring Panel
Test Code
Clinical Significance
Diabetes, Newly Diagnosed and Monitoring Panel - To assist with control of blood glucose levels, the American Diabetes Association (ADA) has recommended glycated hemoglobin testing (HbA1c) twice a year for patients with stable glycemia, and quarterly for patients with poor glucose control. Interpretative ranges are based on ADA guidelines.
Test Resources
Test Details
Hemoglobin A1c
Lipid Panel: Total Cholesterol, HDL Cholesterol, Triglycerides, LDL-Cholesterol (calculated), Cholesterol/HDL Ratio (calculated), Non-HDL Cholesterol (calculated)
Hepatic Function Panel: Total Protein, Albumin, Globulin (calculated), Albumin/Globulin Ratio (calculated), Total Bilirubin, Direct Bilirubin, Indirect Bilirubin (calculated), Alkaline Phosphatase, AST, ALT
Microalbumin, Random Urine with Creatinine
Creatinine, Serum
If the Triglyceride result is >400 mg/dL, then Direct LDL will be performed at an additional charge (CPT code(s): 83721).
The assay manufacturer Beckman Coulter advises: "N-Acetyl Cysteine (NAC), when administered in therapeutic concentrations (for the treatment of acetaminophen overdose), has been. . . determined to interfere with assays for. . . cholesterol, uric acid" where "NAC interference may lead to falsely low results." According to Beckman Coulter, the NAC interference should be insignificant by 12 hours after completion of the initial loading dose of an IV infusion treatment regimen consisting of an initial loading dose of 150 mg/kg administered over 1 hour, a second dose of 50 mg/kg administered over 4 hrs and a third dose of 100 mg/kg administered over 16 hrs.
Methodology
Reference Range(s)
Preferred Specimen(s)
1 mL serum collected in a serum separator tube (SST) and
1 mL whole blood collected in an EDTA (lavender-top) tube and
10 mL random urine - no preservative
Minimum Volume
1 mL serum • 0.5 mL whole blood • 2 mL random urine
Transport Temperature
Serum: Refrigerated (cold packs)
Whole blood and urine: Room temperature
Specimen Stability
- Serum
- Room temperature: 24 hours
- Refrigerated: 72 hours
- Frozen: Unacceptable
- Whole blood
- Room temperature: 7 days
- Refrigerated: 7 days
- Frozen: 6 months
- Random urine
- Room temperature: 7 days
- Refrigerated: 7 days
- Frozen: 28 days
Reject Criteria
Serum: Gross hemolysis • Received frozen • Anticoagulants other than heparin • Moderate icterus • Unspun serum separator tube (SST) or non-plasma separator green-top tube
Whole blood: Sodium fluoride/oxalate (gray-top) tube
Random urine: Acid preserved urine
Setup Schedule
1 mL whole blood collected in an EDTA (lavender-top) tube and
10 mL random urine - no preservative
Whole blood and urine: Room temperature
Room temperature: 24 hours
Refrigerated: 72 hours
Frozen: Unacceptable
Whole blood
Room temperature: 7 days
Refrigerated: 7 days
Frozen: 6 months
Random urine
Room temperature: 7 days
Refrigerated: 7 days
Frozen: 28 days
Whole blood: Sodium fluoride/oxalate (gray-top) tube
Random urine: Acid preserved urine