Varicella-Zoster Virus Antibody (IgM)

Varicella-Zoster Virus Antibody (IgM)

Test Code

8683
86787
8683
86787
In-home collection may be available in your area for purchase through Quest Mobile.

Clinical Significance

Varicella-Zoster Virus Antibody (IgM) - Varicella-Zoster Virus (VZV) causes chicken pox and when reactivated, potentially decades later, causes shingles. Twenty percent of adults will develop shingles, a rash or blister of the skin that may cause severe pain.

Test Resources

None found for this test
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Test Details

Methodology

Immunoassay (IA)

Reference Range(s)

ValueInterpretation
0.00-0.90Negative
0.91-1.09Equivocal
≥1.10Positive

Results from any one IgM assay should not be used as a sole determinant of a current or recent infection. Because an IgM test can yield false positive results and low levels of IgM antibody may persist for more than 12 months post infection, reliance on a single test result could be misleading. If an acute infection is suspected, consider obtaining a new specimen and submit for both IgG and IgM testing in two or more weeks.

Alternative Name(s)

Shingles,Herpes Zoster IgM,Chicken Pox IgM

LOINC® Codes, Performing Laboratory

Methodology

Immunoassay (IA)

Reference Range(s)

ValueInterpretation
0.00-0.90Negative
0.91-1.09Equivocal
≥1.10Positive

Results from any one IgM assay should not be used as a sole determinant of a current or recent infection. Because an IgM test can yield false positive results and low levels of IgM antibody may persist for more than 12 months post infection, reliance on a single test result could be misleading. If an acute infection is suspected, consider obtaining a new specimen and submit for both IgG and IgM testing in two or more weeks.

Alternative Name(s)

Shingles,Herpes Zoster IgM,Chicken Pox IgM

Preferred Specimen(s)

1 mL serum

Minimum Volume

0.2 mL

Transport Container

Transport tube

Transport Temperature

Room temperature

Specimen Stability

  • Room temperature: 4 days
  • Refrigerated: 7 days
  • Frozen: 30 days

Reject Criteria

Gross hemolysis • Grossly lipemic • Grossly icteric

Setup Schedule

1 mL serum
0.2 mL
Transport tube
Room temperature
Room temperature: 4 days
Refrigerated: 7 days
Frozen: 30 days
Gross hemolysis • Grossly lipemic • Grossly icteric
In-home collection may be available in your area for purchase through Quest Mobile.
Test Details

Clinical Significance

Test Resources

Reference ranges are provided as general guidance only. To interpret test results use the reference range in the laboratory report.

The CPT codes provided are based on AMA guidance and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payer being billed.

This material contains content from LOINC® (http://loinc.org). The LOINC Table, LOINC Table Core are copyright © 1995-2019, Regenstrief Institute, Inc. and the Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes (LOINC) Committee and is available at no cost under the license at http://loinc.org/license.

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