Lipid Panel, Standard
Test Code
Clinical Significance
Lipid Panel, Standard - The Lipid Panel, Standard measures serum cholesterol and triglyceride (TG) levels; it includes evaluation of the cholesterol/HDL-C ratio (calculated), HDL-C, LDL-C (calculated), non-HDL-C (calculated), total cholesterol, and TG. Comprehensive lipid assessment aids in the evaluation of cardiovascular risk and the likelihood of suffering an ischemic event. It is also useful for the prevention and management of atherosclerotic disease, as well as the diagnosis of metabolic syndrome [1].
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death in the United States. The risk of developing ...
Test Resources
Test FAQ
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LDL CholesterolTest Details
Triglycerides
HDL Cholesterol
LDL-Cholesterol (calculated)
Cholesterol/HDL Ratio (calculated)
Non-HDL Cholesterol (calculated)
The assay manufacturer Beckman Coulter advises: N-Acetyl Cysteine (NAC), when administered in therapeutic concentrations (for the treatment of acetaminophen overdose), has been determined to interfere with assays for cholesterol and uric acid where "NAC interference may lead to falsely low results." According to Beckman Coulter, the NAC interference should be insignificant by 12 hours after completion of the initial loading dose of an IV infusion treatment regimen consisting of an initial loading dose of 150 mg/kg administered over 1 hour, a second dose of 50 mg/kg administered over 4 hours and a third dose of 100 mg/kg administered over 16 hours.
Methodology
Reference Range(s)
Total Cholesterol | Male (mg/dL) | Female (mg/dL) |
| <20 Years | <170 | <170 |
| ≥20 Years | <200 | <200 |
| HDL Cholesterol | ||
| <20 Years | >45 | >45 |
| ≥20 Years | ≥40 | ≥50 |
| Triglycerides | ||
| ≤9 Years | <75 | <75 |
| 10-19 Years | <90 | <90 |
| ≥20 Years | <150 | <150 |
| LDL-Cholesterol (calc) | ||
| <20 Years | <110 | <110 |
| ≥20 Years | <100 | <100 |
| Cholesterol/HDL Ratio (calc) | <5.0 | <5.0 |
| Non-HDL Cholesterol (calc) | ||
| <20 Years | <120 | <120 |
| ≥20 Years | <130 | <130 |
Alternative Name(s)
Preferred Specimen(s)
1 mL serum
Alternative Specimen(s)
Plasma collected in: Sodium heparin (green-top) tube or lithium heparin (green-top) tube
Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Transport Container
Serum separator tube (SST)
Transport Temperature
Room temperature
Specimen Stability
- Serum
- Room temperature: 48 hours
- Refrigerated: 7 days
- Frozen: 28 days
- Plasma
- Room temperature: 48 hours
- Refrigerated: 48 hours
- Frozen: 28 days
Reject Criteria
Gross hemolysis • Moderate to gross icterus • Anticoagulants other than heparin
Setup Schedule
Room temperature: 48 hours
Refrigerated: 7 days
Frozen: 28 days
Plasma
Room temperature: 48 hours
Refrigerated: 48 hours
Frozen: 28 days