Lupus Anticoagulant Evaluation with Reflex
Test Code
Clinical Significance
Lupus Anticoagulant Evaluation with Reflex - Lupus anticoagulants (LA) are members of a family of antibodies with phospholipid-protein specificity. LA may be defined as an immunoglobulin, IgG or IgM or a mixture of both, that interferes with one or more of the in-vitro phospholipid (PL) dependent tests of coagulation. These antibodies are not associated with a hemorrhagic diathesis, but rather have been linked to thrombotic events. In addition to thrombosis other clinical complications have been associated with the presence of LA. These include strokes, nonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis, livedo reticularis and a variety of obstetrical ...
Test Resources
Specimen Handling - Specimen Collection Video
Preparing Platelet-Poor Plasma for Coagulation Testing VideoTest Details
If PTT-LA Screen is prolonged (>40 seconds), then Hexagonal Phase Confirmation will be performed at an additional charge (CPT code(s): 85598).
If Hexagonal Phase Confirmation is positive or weakly positive, then Thrombin Clotting Time will be performed at an additional charge (CPT code(s): 85670).
If dRVVT Screen is prolonged (>45 seconds), then dRVVT Confirm will be performed at an additional charge (CPT code(s): 85597).
If dRVVT Confirm is positive, then dRVVT 1:1 Mixing Study will be performed at an additional charge (CPT code(s): 85613).
Methodology
Reference Range(s)
| Lupus Anticoagulant | Not detected |
| PTT-LA Screen | ≤40 sec |
| dRVVT Screen | ≤45 sec |
Preferred Specimen(s)
3 mL frozen, platelet-poor plasma collected in a 3.2% sodium citrate (light blue-top) tube
Minimum Volume
2 mL
Collection Instructions
Platelet-poor plasma: Centrifuge light blue-top tube for 15 minutes at approximately 1500 g within 60 minutes of collection. Using a plastic pipette, remove plasma, taking care to avoid the WBC/platelet buffy layer and place into a plastic vial. Centrifuge a second time and transfer platelet-poor plasma into a new plastic vial. Plasma must be free of platelets (<10,000/mcL). Freeze immediately and ship on dry ice.
Transport Container
Transport tube
Transport Temperature
Frozen
Specimen Stability
- Room temperature: Unacceptable
Refrigerated: Unacceptable
Frozen: 30 days
Reject Criteria
Hemolysis • Received thawed
Setup Schedule
Refrigerated: Unacceptable
Frozen: 30 days