Albumin, Random Urine with Creatinine
Test Code
Clinical Significance
Albumin, Random Urine with Creatinine - This test is used to detect albuminuria by measuring albumin and creatine concentrations in a random (spot) urine sample and calculating the albumin-creatinine ratio (ACR). This test is useful for assessing kidney damage, especially at an early stage, and informing management and prognosis of chronic kidney disease (CKD) [1].
Albuminuria, as a marker of kidney damage, provides a more specific and sensitive measurement of glomerular permeability than does proteinuria. An ACR measured from a spot urine sample acquired in the early morning is preferred for initial evaluation of albuminuria. ...
Test Resources
Test Details
Methodology
Reference Range(s)
| Albumin, Urine | Not established |
| Albumin/Creat Ratio, Random Urine | <30 mg/g creat |
Creatinine, Random Urine
| ≤6 Months | 2-28 mg/dL | |
| 7-11 Months | 2-31 mg/dL | |
| 1-2 Years | 2-110 mg/dL | |
| 3-8 Years | 2-130 mg/dL | |
| 9-12 Years | 2-160 mg/dL | |
| >12 Years Male | 20-320 mg/dL | |
| >12 Years Female | 20-275 mg/dL | |
Preferred Specimen(s)
10 mL random urine - no preservative
Alternative Specimen(s)
Urinalysis transport tube (yellow-top, blue fill line, preservative tube)
Minimum Volume
2 mL
Collection Instructions
Mix well if aliquoting
Note: Exercise within 24 hours, infection, fever, congestive heart failure, marked hyperglycemia, and marked hypertension may elevate urinary albumin excretion over baseline values.
Transport Container
Plastic urine container
Transport Temperature
Room temperature
Specimen Stability
- Room temperature: 7 days
- Refrigerated: 7 days
- Frozen: 28 days
Reject Criteria
Acid preserved urine
Setup Schedule
Note: Exercise within 24 hours, infection, fever, congestive heart failure, marked hyperglycemia, and marked hypertension may elevate urinary albumin excretion over baseline values.
Plastic urine container
Refrigerated: 7 days
Frozen: 28 days