Glucose Tolerance Test, Postprandial/2-Hour
Test Code
Clinical Significance
Glucose Tolerance Test, Postprandial/2-Hour -
Postprandial glucose levels may be abnormally high in patients with gestational diabetes. If results are positive, and the patient is pregnant, a 3-hour oral glucose tolerance test should be performed for confirmation of gestational diabetes.
Test Resources
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Test Details
Preferred Specimen(s)
1 mL plasma collected in a fluoride/oxalate (gray-top) tube
Alternative Specimen(s)
Plasma from fluoride/oxalate (gray-top), lithium heparin (green-top) or sodium heparin (green-top) tube in a plastic screw-cap vial • Serum (separated from cells immediately) in a plastic screw-cap vial • Spun SST
Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Collection Instructions
Specimen is obtained 2 hours following a meal. Serum and plasma submissions must be separated from cells.
Transport Container
Fluoride/oxalate (gray-top) tube
Transport Temperature
Room temperature
Specimen Stability
- Serum
- Room temperature: 4 days
- Refrigerated: 7 days
- Frozen: 28 days
- Whole blood (gray-top) tube
- Room temperature: 24 hours
- Refrigerated: 72 hours
- Frozen: Unacceptable
- Sodium fluoride plasma
- Room temperature: 7 days
- Refrigerated: 7 days
- Frozen: 28 days
- Heparinized plasma
- Room temperature: 48 hours
- Refrigerated: 7 days
- Frozen: 28 days
Reject Criteria
Unspun serum or plasma separator tube (SST or PST) • Red-top or green-top tube (serum or heparinized plasma not separated from cells) • Anticoagulants other than lithium heparin, sodium heparin or fluoride/oxalate
Setup Schedule
Room temperature: 4 days
Refrigerated: 7 days
Frozen: 28 days
Whole blood (gray-top) tube
Room temperature: 24 hours
Refrigerated: 72 hours
Frozen: Unacceptable
Sodium fluoride plasma
Room temperature: 7 days
Refrigerated: 7 days
Frozen: 28 days
Heparinized plasma
Room temperature: 48 hours
Refrigerated: 7 days
Frozen: 28 days