Catecholamines, Fractionated, 24-Hour Urine with Creatinine
Test Code
Clinical Significance
Catecholamines, Fractionated, 24-Hour Urine with Creatinine - The three catecholamines (norepinephrine, epinephrine and dopamine) are the principal secretory products of neural tissue. Clinically, the measurement of circulating catecholamines is valuable in the diagnosis of catecholamine secreting tumors associated chiefly with hypertension (pheochromocytomas, neuroblastomas and gangliomas) and with the evaluation of orthostatic hypotension.
Test Resources
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Test Details
CPT code 81050 may be added at an additional charge for volume measurement
Patient should avoid alcohol, coffee, tea, tobacco and strenuous exercise prior to collection.
Methodology
Reference Range(s)
Alternative Name(s)
Preferred Specimen(s)
1 mL preserved 24-hour urine with 25 mL 6N HCl collected in a plastic 24-hour urine container
Alternative Specimen(s)
Unpreserved 24-hour urine with a pH ≤6
Minimum Volume
0.7 mL
Collection Instructions
Collect 24-hour urine with 25 mL of 6N HCl to maintain a pH ≤3. If no preservative is used, specimen must be stored refrigerated during collection but shipped frozen and pH must be ≤6.
Record 24-hour urine volume and patient's age on test request form and urine container.
Transport Container
Plastic urine container
Transport Temperature
Frozen
Specimen Stability
- Preserved urine
Room temperature: Unacceptable
Refrigerated: 30 days
Frozen: 60 days
Unpreserved urine
Room temperature: Unacceptable
Refrigerated: 7 days
Frozen: 60 days
Reject Criteria
Preserved urine received refrigerated with pH >3 • Unpreserved urine received frozen with pH >6
Setup Schedule
Record 24-hour urine volume and patient's age on test request form and urine container.
Room temperature: Unacceptable
Refrigerated: 30 days
Frozen: 60 days
Unpreserved urine
Room temperature: Unacceptable
Refrigerated: 7 days
Frozen: 60 days