Biotin (Vitamin B7)
Test Code
Clinical Significance
Biotin (Vitamin B7) - Biotin, vitamin B7, or vitamin H, is a water soluble vitamin. The vitamin plays a role in the transferring of carbon dioxide in the metabolism of fat, carbohydrate and protein by functioning as an enzyme cofactor. It is involved in multiple biochemical reactions including niacin metabolism, amino acid degradation, and the formation of purine, which is an integral part of nucleic acids. It interacts with histone by the action of biotinyl-transferase. Sometimes the vitamin is used in weight reduction programs. It may be prescribed as a supplement for diabetic patients due to its role in carbohydrate ...
Test Resources
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Test Details
Methodology
Reference Range(s)
| <12 years | 100.0-2460.2 pg/mL |
| ≥12 years | 221.0-3004.0 pg/mL |
Preferred Specimen(s)
2 mL frozen serum - protect from light
Minimum Volume
1 mL
Collection Instructions
Allow sample to clot for 30 minutes, spin at 3000 rpm for 10 minutes and transfer serum to a plastic amber vial. If amber vial is not available, wrap tube in aluminum foil to protect from light. Freeze within 30 minutes and send frozen.
Transport Container
Transport tube
Transport Temperature
Frozen
Specimen Stability
- Room temperature: Unacceptable
- Refrigerated: 7 days
- Frozen: 14 days
Reject Criteria
Gross hemolysis • Lipemia • Received room temperature • Not protected from light • Samples other than serum
Setup Schedule
Refrigerated: 7 days
Frozen: 14 days