IA-2 Antibody
Test Code
37933
86341
Clinical Significance
IA-2 Antibody - Key clinical use and differentiators
Measurement of Islet cell antigen 2 antibodies (IA-2) is used to: 1. Screen for presymptomatic T1D in individuals with a family history of type 1 diabetes (T1D) or those known to have a high-risk HLA genotype, 2. Distinguish between T1D, type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D), and atypical forms of diabetes such as latent autoimmune diabetes in adults (LADA). [1] Positivity to IA-2 represents a key marker of T1D. [1]
Intended Clinical Use
This test is crucial for differentiating between T1D and T2D. It is important to note that classifying diabetes type ...
Test Details
Methodology
Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA)
Reference Range(s)
<5.4 U/mL
Alternative Name(s)
Tyrosine Phosphatase,ICA 512 Antibody,Insulinoma-associated Protein 2,Islet Cell Antigen 512 Antibodies
Preferred Specimen(s)
1 mL serum
Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Transport Container
Transport tube
Transport Temperature
Room temperature
Specimen Stability
- Room temperature: 7 days
- Refrigerated: 7 days
- Frozen: 30 days
Reject Criteria
Gross hemolysis • Grossly lipemic
Setup Schedule
1 mL serum
0.5 mL
Transport tube
Room temperature
Room temperature: 7 days
Refrigerated: 7 days
Frozen: 30 days
Refrigerated: 7 days
Frozen: 30 days
Gross hemolysis • Grossly lipemic