Creatine Kinase (CK), Total
Test Code
Clinical Significance
Creatine Kinase (CK), Total -
This test measures creatine kinase (CK), an enzyme found primarily in striated muscle and heart tissue, and may be useful in assessing muscle damage.
CK is a dimeric enzyme composed of either 2 B subunits (CK-BB), 2 M subunits (CK-MM), or an M and a B subunit (CK-MB). CK-MM is the primary isoenzyme found in the skeletal muscle and heart tissue. CK-BB is mainly found in the brain and smooth muscle of gastrointestinal tract and urinary bladder. CK-MB is mainly found in the heart with a small amount in skeletal muscle [1]. An elevated level of any isoenzyme results in an elevated total CK ...
Test Resources
Clinical Focus
Autoimmune Rheumatic and Related DiseasesTest Details
Methodology
Reference Range(s)
| Age | Male (U/L) | Female (U/L) |
| 0-3 Days | 94-810 | 94-810 |
| 4-28 Days | 63-383 | 63-383 |
| 1-11 Months | 38-331 | 38-331 |
| 1-4 Years | 36-323 | 33-308 |
| 5-6 Years | 38-369 | 30-304 |
| 7-9 Years | 36-337 | 33-295 |
| 10-12 Years | 33-333 | 28-280 |
| 13-18 Years | 34-344 | 22-246 |
| 19-49 Years | 26-366 | 20-239 |
| 50-59 Years | 23-325 | 21-240 |
| 60-69 Years | 22-308 | 20-243 |
| 70-79 Years | 19-278 | 18-225 |
| >79 Years | 17-247 | 16-215 |
Alternative Name(s)
Preferred Specimen(s)
1 mL serum
Alternative Specimen(s)
Plasma collected in: Sodium heparin (green-top) or lithium heparin (green-top) tube
Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Collection Instructions
If CK and CK Isoenzymes are ordered together, specimen must be submitted frozen
Transport Container
Serum separator tube (SST)
Transport Temperature
Room temperature
Reject Criteria
Gross hemolysis • Anticoagulants other than heparin