Cortisone, Serum
Test Code
37098
82542
Clinical Significance
Cortisone, Serum - Measurement of both Free Cortisol and Cortisone are useful in diagnosing patients with low-renin hypertension caused by apparent mineralocorticoid excess. This may be due to either an inherited defect in 11HSDB2 enzyme or an acquired inhibitor of the enzyme by such compounds as glycyrrhizic acid, a component of natural licorice.
Test Resources
None found for this test
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Test Details
Overnight fasting is preferred
Methodology
Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry
This test was developed and its analytical performance characteristics have been determined by Quest Diagnostics. It has not been cleared or approved by FDA. This assay has been validated pursuant to the CLIA regulations and is used for clinical purposes.
Reference Range(s)
| AM (mcg/dL) | PM (mcg/dL) | |
| Adult Males and Females | 1.2-3.5 | 0.6-2.8 |
| AM (mcg/dL) | ||
| Full Term Infants, birth** | 2.6-15.6 | |
| 7 Days** | 0.3-4.5 | |
| 2 Weeks-3 Months** | 0.9-5.4 | |
| 4-11 Months | 0.5-4.1 | |
| 1 Year | 0.5-4.0 | |
| 2-3 Years | 0.5-3.9 | |
| 4 Years | 0.5-4.0 | |
| 5 Years | 0.5-4.1 | |
| 6 Years | 0.6-4.3 | |
| 7 Years | 0.7-4.5 | |
| 8 Years | 0.8-4.7 | |
| 9 Years | 0.9-4.9 | |
| 10 Years | 0.9-5.1 | |
| 11-12 Years | 1.0-5.2 | |
| 13-17 Years | 1.0-5.3 |
**Pediatric data from Sippell WG et al., Pediat Res (1980) 14:39-46.
Preferred Specimen(s)
1 mL serum collected in a red-top tube (no gel)
Alternative Specimen(s)
Plasma collected in: EDTA (lavender-top) tube
Minimum Volume
0.3 mL
Collection Instructions
Specify time of day specimen was collected
Transport Container
Transport tube
Transport Temperature
Refrigerated (cold packs)
Specimen Stability
- Room temperature: 48 hours
- Refrigerated: 21 days
- Frozen: 1 year
Reject Criteria
Gross hemolysis • Received room temperature • Serum separator tube (SST)
Setup Schedule
1 mL serum collected in a red-top tube (no gel)
Plasma collected in: EDTA (lavender-top) tube
0.3 mL
Specify time of day specimen was collected
Transport tube
Refrigerated (cold packs)
Room temperature: 48 hours
Refrigerated: 21 days
Frozen: 1 year
Refrigerated: 21 days
Frozen: 1 year
Gross hemolysis • Received room temperature • Serum separator tube (SST)