Chloride, 24-Hour Urine with Creatinine
Test Code
Clinical Significance
Chloride, 24-Hour Urine with Creatinine - Urine chloride excretion approximates the dietary intake. The chloride content of most foods parallels that of sodium. An increase in urine chloride may result from water deficient dehydration, diabetic acidosis, Addison's Disease, and salt-losing renal disease. Decreased urine levels are seen in congestive heart failure, severe diaphoresis and in hypochloremic metabolic alkalosis due to prolonged vomiting.
Test Resources
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Test Details
Methodology
Reference Range(s)
Preferred Specimen(s)
10 mL aliquot of a 24-hour urine collected in a no preservative plastic urine container
Alternative Specimen(s)
Urine preserved with boric acid • Urine preserved with acetic acid • Urinalysis transport tube (yellow-top, blue fill line, preservative tube)
Collection Instructions
Record total volume and collection duration on specimen container and test requisition.
Transport Container
Plastic urine container
Transport Temperature
Room temperature
Specimen Stability
- Room temperature: 7 days
- Refrigerated: 7 days
- Frozen: 28 days
Reject Criteria
Urine preserved with HCl
Setup Schedule
Refrigerated: 7 days
Frozen: 28 days