Insulin Autoantibody
Test Code
36178
86337
Clinical Significance
Insulin Autoantibody - In patients who have not yet been treated with insulin but have symptoms suggestive of diabetes or a genetic predisposition based on family history, this test can be used to 1) distinguish among type 1 diabetes mellitus (autoimmune), type 2 diabetes mellitus, and atypical forms of diabetes, such as latent autoimmune diabetes in adults (LADA); or 2) to evaluate risk of future type 1 diabetes. This test may also be useful when evaluating patients for very rare autoimmune hypoglycemic syndrome [1-3].
In patients who have already been treated with insulin, insulin autoantibodies are ...
Test Details
Methodology
Radiobinding Assay (RBA)
Reference Range(s)
<0.4 U/mL
Alternative Name(s)
Human Insulin Antibody
Preferred Specimen(s)
1 mL serum
Minimum Volume
0.2 mL
Transport Container
Transport tube
Transport Temperature
Room temperature
Specimen Stability
- Room temperature: 28 days
- Refrigerated: 28 days
- Frozen: 90 days
Setup Schedule
1 mL serum
0.2 mL
Transport tube
Room temperature
Room temperature: 28 days
Refrigerated: 28 days
Frozen: 90 days
Refrigerated: 28 days
Frozen: 90 days