Insulin Autoantibody
Test Code
36178
86337
Clinical Significance
Insulin Autoantibody - Key clinical use and differentiators
Measurement of Insulin Autoantibody (IAA) is used to: 1. Screen for presymptomatic type 1 diabetes (T1D) in individuals with a family history of T1D or those known to have a high-risk HLA genotype, 2. Distinguish between T1D, type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D), and atypical forms of diabetes such as latent autoimmune diabetes in adults (LADA). [1] Insulin Autoantibody (IAA) is used to help predict the need for insulin treatment in adults with diabetes who have not received treatment with insulin. [1]
Intended Clinical Use
This test is crucial for differentiating ...
Test Details
Methodology
Radiobinding Assay (RBA)
Reference Range(s)
<0.4 U/mL
Alternative Name(s)
Human Insulin Antibody
Preferred Specimen(s)
1 mL serum
Minimum Volume
0.2 mL
Transport Container
Transport tube
Transport Temperature
Room temperature
Specimen Stability
- Room temperature: 28 days
- Refrigerated: 28 days
- Frozen: 90 days
Setup Schedule
1 mL serum
0.2 mL
Transport tube
Room temperature
Room temperature: 28 days
Refrigerated: 28 days
Frozen: 90 days
Refrigerated: 28 days
Frozen: 90 days