Interferon-alpha
Test Code
34887
83520
Clinical Significance
Interferon-alpha - IFNalpha is mainly produced by monocytes/macrophages, lymphoblastic cells and fibroblasts, but different types of virus activated cells may produce the cytokine. IFNalpha shows antiviral, antiparasitic, and antiproliferative properties. Increased levels suggest recent or ongoing viral or parasitic infection.
Test Resources
None found for this test
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Test Details
Methodology
Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA)
This test was performed using a kit that has not been cleared or approved by the FDA. The analytical performance characteristics of this test have been determined by Quest Diagnostics. This test should not be used for diagnosis without confirmation by other medically established means.
Reference Range(s)
≤3 IU/mL
Preferred Specimen(s)
1 mL frozen serum collected in a red-top tube (no gel)
Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Collection Instructions
Keep samples frozen. Freeze within 30 minutes of draw.
Transport Container
Transport tube
Transport Temperature
Frozen
Specimen Stability
- Room temperature: Unacceptable
- Refrigerated: Unacceptable
- Frozen: 30 days
Reject Criteria
Gross hemolysis • Lipemia • Icteric • Heat inactivated serum • Serum separator tube (SST) • CSF and other body fluids • Received refrigerated • Received room temperature
Setup Schedule
1 mL frozen serum collected in a red-top tube (no gel)
0.5 mL
Keep samples frozen. Freeze within 30 minutes of draw.
Transport tube
Frozen
Room temperature: Unacceptable
Refrigerated: Unacceptable
Frozen: 30 days
Refrigerated: Unacceptable
Frozen: 30 days
Gross hemolysis • Lipemia • Icteric • Heat inactivated serum • Serum separator tube (SST) • CSF and other body fluids • Received refrigerated • Received room temperature