IgA Subclasses
Test Code
34188
82784, 82787 (x2)
Clinical Significance
IgA Subclasses - IgA, the predominant immunoglobulin secreted at mucosal surfaces, consists of 2 subclasses. IgA1 is the major subclass and accounts for 80% of total IgA in serum, whereas IgA2 is the major subclass in secretions such as milk.
Low concentrations of IgA2 with normal IgA1 levels suggest an IgA2 deficiency.
Antigenic sites on the IgA subclasses are responsible for the anaphylactic transfusion reactions experienced by some patients totally deficient in either IgA1 or IgA2. After repeated transfusions, such patients may produce antibodies to these antigens. Thus, IgA subclasses are useful in evaluating ...
Test Resources
None found for this test
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Test Details
IgA1, IgA2, and IgA, Serum
Fasting preferred
Methodology
Immunoturbidimetry
Reference Range(s)
| IgA1 | |
| 6-11 months | 1-115 mg/dL |
| 1 year | 3-120 mg/dL |
| 2 years | 7-132 mg/dL |
| 3 years | 11-143 mg/dL |
| 4-7 years | 23-175 mg/dL |
| 8-11 years | 33-204 mg/dL |
| 12-17 years | 47-249 mg/dL |
| ≥18 years | 46-378 mg/dL |
| IgA2 | |
| 6-11 months | 0-19 mg/dL |
| 1 year | 0-23 mg/dL |
| 2 years | 1-23 mg/dL |
| 3 years | 1-25 mg/dL |
| 4-7 years | 2-33 mg/dL |
| 8-11 years | 2-37 mg/dL |
| 12-17 years | 4-50 mg/dL |
| ≥18 years | 13-91 mg/dL |
| IgA, Serum | |
| Cord Blood | 1-3 mg/dL |
| 1-28 days | 2-40 mg/dL |
| 1-3 months | 3-40 mg/dL |
| 4-6 months | 7-47 mg/dL |
| 7-11 months | 12-53 mg/dL |
| 1 year | 20-73 mg/dL |
| 2 years | 20-99 mg/dL |
| 3-5 years | 22-140 mg/dL |
| 6-8 years | 31-180 mg/dL |
| 9-11 years | 33-200 mg/dL |
| 12-16 years | 36-220 mg/dL |
| 17-60 years | 47-310 mg/dL |
| ≥61 years | 70-320 mg/dL |
Preferred Specimen(s)
2 mL serum
Minimum Volume
1 mL
Transport Container
Transport tube
Transport Temperature
Room temperature
Specimen Stability
- Room temperature: 5 days
- Refrigerated: 15 days
- Frozen: 30 days
Reject Criteria
Gross hemolysis • Lipemia
Setup Schedule
2 mL serum
1 mL
Transport tube
Room temperature
Room temperature: 5 days
Refrigerated: 15 days
Frozen: 30 days
Refrigerated: 15 days
Frozen: 30 days
Gross hemolysis • Lipemia