Celiac Disease Comprehensive Panel
Test Code
19955
86364, 82784
Clinical Significance
Celiac Disease Comprehensive Panel - Celiac disease is caused by an immune response to gluten in genetically sensitive individuals. The diagnosis is largely based on a biopsy of the small intestine, but serologic tests also help support a diagnosis and may assist identification of patients who may require biopsy.
Tissue transglutaminase antibodies (tTG, IgA) is a marker with 95% sensitivity and specificity. Total IgA is measured because 2-3% of celiac disease patients are IgA deficient. Because tTG, IgA, and anti-Gliadin IgA tend to decrease in patients on a gluten-free diet, these markers are also used to assess dietary compliance.
Test Resources
Test Details
Tissue Transglutaminase (tTG) Antibody (IgA)
IgA (Immunoglobulin A)
If Tissue Transglutaminase (tTG) Antibody (IgA) is Detected (≥15.0 U/mL), then Endomysial Antibody Screen (IgA) will be performed at an additional charge (CPT code(s): 86231).
If Endomysial Antibody Screen (IgA) is Positive, then Endomysial Antibody Titer will be performed at an additional charge (CPT code(s): 86231).
If Immunoglobulin A is less than the lower limit of the reference range, based on age, then Tissue Transglutaminase (tTG) Antibody (IgG) will be performed at an additional charge (CPT code(s): 86364).
IgA (Immunoglobulin A)
If Tissue Transglutaminase (tTG) Antibody (IgA) is Detected (≥15.0 U/mL), then Endomysial Antibody Screen (IgA) will be performed at an additional charge (CPT code(s): 86231).
If Endomysial Antibody Screen (IgA) is Positive, then Endomysial Antibody Titer will be performed at an additional charge (CPT code(s): 86231).
If Immunoglobulin A is less than the lower limit of the reference range, based on age, then Tissue Transglutaminase (tTG) Antibody (IgG) will be performed at an additional charge (CPT code(s): 86364).
Methodology
Immunoassay (IA) • Immunoturbidimetric
Reference Range(s)
Tissue Transglutaminase (tTG) Antibody (IgA)
IgA (Immunoglobulin A)
| <15.0 U/mL | Antibody not detected | |
| ≥15.0 U/mL | Antibody detected | |
IgA (Immunoglobulin A)
| Cord Blood | Not Established |
| ≤3 months | 5-40 mg/dL |
| 4-6 months | 7-47 mg/dL |
| 7-11 months | 12-53 mg/dL |
| 1 year | 20-73 mg/dL |
| 2 years | 20-99 mg/dL |
| 3-5 years | 22-140 mg/dL |
| 6-8 years | 31-180 mg/dL |
| 9-11 years | 33-200 mg/dL |
| 12-16 years | 36-220 mg/dL |
| 17-60 years | 47-310 mg/dL |
| ≥61 years | 70-320 mg/dL |
Preferred Specimen(s)
5 mL serum
Minimum Volume
1 mL
Transport Container
Transport tube
Specimen Stability
- Room temperature: 72 hours
- Refrigerated: 7 days
- Frozen: 21 days
Reject Criteria
Gross hemolysis • Grossly lipemic
Setup Schedule, Transport Temperature
5 mL serum
1 mL
Transport tube
Room temperature: 72 hours
Refrigerated: 7 days
Frozen: 21 days
Refrigerated: 7 days
Frozen: 21 days
Gross hemolysis • Grossly lipemic