Cortisol, LC/MS, Saliva
Test Code
Clinical Significance
Cortisol, LC/MS, Saliva -
Salivary cortisol level, particularly late-night salivary cortisol (LNSC) level, is useful in screening for endogenous Cushing syndrome. Two or more positive results of LNSC tests may be used to confirm Cushing syndrome. LNSC measurement may also be used to monitor for recurrence of Cushing disease [1].
Normally, the secretion of cortisol has a circadian rhythm. Patients with Cushing syndrome often lose the late-night circadian nadir. Therefore, an elevated LNSC level may provide initial evidence for Cushing syndrome. Two or more positive results of LNSC tests may establish the diagnosis ...
Test Resources
Clinical Focus
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)Test Details
Methodology
Reference Range(s)
| 8-10 AM | 0.04-0.56 mcg/dL |
| Noon-2 PM | ≤0.21 mcg/dL |
| 4-6 PM | ≤0.15 mcg/dL |
| 10 PM-1 AM | ≤0.09 mcg/dL |
Alternative Name(s)
Preferred Specimen(s)
0.5 mL saliva collected in a Salivette® Cortisol with blue screw-cap
Alternative Specimen(s)
Super SAL™ or Super SAL2™ Universal Saliva Kit
Minimum Volume
0.2 mL
Collection Instructions
a. Saliva collection should be done at the earliest 60 minutes after brushing teeth, a meal (liquid/solid food intake) or oral intake of medication and 10 minutes after rinsing the mouth with water in order to avoid contamination of the saliva by interfering substances.
b. Remove the swab from the Salivette.
c. Place the swab in the mouth, e.g. in your cheek, where it should remain for 2 minutes without chewing. If an extremely small amount of saliva is produced, leave the swab in the mouth for longer.
d. Return the swab with the absorbed saliva to the Salivette.
e. Replace the stopper.
f. Refrigerate the Salivette immediately.
Transport Container
Salivette Cortisol with blue screw-cap
Transport Temperature
Refrigerated (cold packs)
Specimen Stability
- Room temperature: 72 hours
Refrigerated: 21 days
Frozen: 6 months
Reject Criteria
Hemolysis • White-top Salivette collection devices
Setup Schedule
b. Remove the swab from the Salivette.
c. Place the swab in the mouth, e.g. in your cheek, where it should remain for 2 minutes without chewing. If an extremely small amount of saliva is produced, leave the swab in the mouth for longer.
d. Return the swab with the absorbed saliva to the Salivette.
e. Replace the stopper.
f. Refrigerate the Salivette immediately.
Refrigerated: 21 days
Frozen: 6 months