Chronic Urticaria Panel 1
Test Code
Clinical Significance
Chronic Urticaria Panel 1 - Chronic urticaria is a common skin disorder affecting 1% to 6% of the general population. It is characterized by repeated occurrence of short-lived cutaneous wheals accompanied by redness and itching. Autoimmune urticaria is defined by the presence of a functional IgG antibody to high-affinity IgE receptor (Fc epsilon RI alpha) or to IgE. These antibodies trigger mast cell and basophile degranulation by the engagement of Fc epsilon receptor. Functional IgG antibody to the receptor has been identified in approximately 30-40% of patients with chronic urticaria, and anti IgE antibody has been identified in another 5-10%.
Test Resources
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Test Details
Thyroid Peroxidase Antibodies (TPO)
Thyroglobulin Antibody
TSH
Specimen collection after fluorescein dye angiography should be delayed for at least 3 days. For patients on hemodialysis, specimen collection should be delayed for 2 weeks after angiography. According to the assay manufacturer Siemens: samples containing fluorescein can produce falsely depressed values.
Dietary supplements containing biotin may interfere in assays and may skew results to be either falsely high or falsely low. For patients receiving the recommended daily doses of biotin, draw samples at least 8 hours following the last biotin supplementation. For patients on mega-doses of biotin supplements, draw samples at least 72 hours following the last biotin supplementation.
Methodology
Reference Range(s)
Preferred Specimen(s)
5.4 mL serum collected in a red-top tube (no gel)
Minimum Volume
2.7 mL
Transport Container
Transport tube
Transport Temperature
Room temperature
Specimen Stability
- Room Temperature: 7 days
Refrigerated: 7 days
Frozen: 28 days
Reject Criteria
Gross hemolysis • Lipemia • Icteric specimen • Specimen other than serum • Serum separator tube (SST)
Setup Schedule
Refrigerated: 7 days
Frozen: 28 days