Chymotrypsin, Stool
Test Code
11235
84311
Clinical Significance
Chymotrypsin, Stool - The diagnosis of chronic pancreatitis depends upon the demonstration of functional impairment of the pancreas. Impairment is determined by several means, two of which are:
1. Direct measurement of exocrine secretion into the duodenum after stimulation by a standard meal or after stimulation by intravenous secretin/pancreozymin.
2. The direct measurement of the activities of certain enzymes in feces. Chymotrypsin activity in stool, for example, has been shown to be lower than normal in patients with pancreatic exocrine insufficiency.
Test Resources
None found for this test
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Test Details
Patients receiving pancreatic enzymes should discontinue taking the enzymes at least 5 days before the collection of the stool sample
Methodology
Enzymatic/Spectrophotometric
This test was developed and its analytical performance characteristics have been determined by Quest Diagnostics. It has not been cleared or approved by FDA. This assay has been validated pursuant to the CLIA regulations and is used for clinical purposes.
Reference Range(s)
2.3-51.4 U/g
Alternative Name(s)
Fecal Chymotrypsin
Preferred Specimen(s)
1 g random stool in a sterile leak-proof container
Minimum Volume
0.5 g
Transport Container
Sterile screw-cap vial
Transport Temperature
Refrigerated (cold packs)
Specimen Stability
- Room temperature: Unacceptable
- Refrigerated: 14 days
- Frozen: 30 days
Reject Criteria
Received room temperature
Setup Schedule
1 g random stool in a sterile leak-proof container
0.5 g
Sterile screw-cap vial
Refrigerated (cold packs)
Room temperature: Unacceptable
Refrigerated: 14 days
Frozen: 30 days
Refrigerated: 14 days
Frozen: 30 days
Received room temperature